低溫等離子治療舌扁桃體肥大
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-24 來源: 人生感悟 點擊:
[摘要] 目的 探討分析舌扁桃體肥大患者采取低溫等離子治療的臨床效果。方法 隨機選擇該院250例舌扁桃體肥大患者,病例資料為2013年1月—2017年1月,按照抽簽方法將其分為對照組、實驗組,其中實驗組120例,對照組130例,對照組采取中藥內(nèi)服、外治,而實驗組采取低溫等離子消融治療,觀察舌扁桃體肥大患者的臨床效果,比較兩組患者臨床情況。結(jié)果 實驗組患者治療時間為(3.2±0.7)d,明顯短于對照組的(7.0±1.2)d;另外實驗組患者的臨床治療總有效率為95.83%,對照組總有效率為73.85%,明顯優(yōu)于對照組,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。實驗組與對照組不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率分別為1.67%、0.77%,組間差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。結(jié)論 低溫等離子治療舌扁桃體肥大方法簡便,效果好,費用低,是目前治療舌扁桃體肥大的一個好方法。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 舌扁桃體肥大;低溫等離子;消融
[中圖分類號] R766 [文獻標(biāo)識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2018)01(c)-0105-03
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to explore the clinical effect of low temperature plasma therapy in patients with tongue tonsil hypertrophy. Methods 250 cases of tongue tonsil hypertrophy in this hospital were random selected from January 2013 to January 2017. The data of the cases were divided into the control group and the experimental group, 120 cases in the experimental group, 130 cases in the control group, the control group received oral administration of Chinese medicine, external treatment, and the experimental group took the low-temperature plasma ablation treatment to observe the clinical effect of tongue tonsil hypertrophy patients, compared the clinical situation of the two groups of patients. Results The treatment time was (3.2±0.7) d in the experimental group, which was significantly shorter than that in the control group (7.0±1.2) d. The total effective rate was 95.83% in the experimental group and 73.85% in the control group, significantly better than the control group, the difference was significant(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group and the control group was 1.67% and 0.77%, respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion Low temperature plasma treatment of tongue tonsil hypertrophy is simple, effective and cheap, which is a good method for the treatment of tongue tonsil hypertrophy.
[Key words] Tongue tonsils hypertrophy; Low temperature plasma; Ablation
近年來,由于人們生活環(huán)境的不斷變化,對生活質(zhì)量越來越高,一些疾病逐漸被重視。舌扁桃體肥大是指舌根處有肥大的淋巴組織,具有與腭扁桃體隱窩類似,舌扁桃體肥大主要是由細菌或者病毒感染,反復(fù)發(fā)炎的結(jié)果[1]。臨床上以局部刺激癥狀為主,隨著病情的發(fā)展,患者會出現(xiàn)呼吸不暢以及吞咽困難等癥狀[2],這嚴重影響患者的正常生活,降低患者的生活質(zhì)量。雖然目前臨床上對于舌扁桃體肥大的治療方案有很多,但是對于低溫等離子治療的研究較少,且研究結(jié)果不一。筆者為分析低溫等離子治療對于舌扁桃體肥大患者的效果,隨機選擇該院收治的250例舌扁桃體肥大患者,病例資料為2013年1月—2017年1月,開展該研究,詳細報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
隨機選取該院收治的250例舌扁桃體肥大患者,按照抽簽方法將其分為對照組、實驗組,其中實驗組120例,對照組130例,整個研究過程需患者簽署知情同意書,該項研究經(jīng)倫理委員會審查通過。實驗組中男性48例,女性72例,最小年齡28歲,最大年齡56歲,平均(37.6±7.8)歲,病程0.5~3.5年,平均(1.3±0.3)年;對照組中男性60例,女性70例,最小年齡26歲,最大年齡57歲,平均(37.8±8.2)歲,病程0.3~3.0年,平均(1.2±0.3)年。兩組患者在性別、年齡、病程等一般資料差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05),可進行比較。
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