סc(ji)ܭh(hun)(ji)ܭh(hun)偠t
l(f)rg:2020-02-16 Դ: vʷ c(din)
Čľסⴰ(ji)O(sh)Ӌסc(ji)ܭh(hun)ľoP(gun)ϵסc(ji)ܭh(hun)O(sh)Ӌԭtס҃(ni)bc(ji)ܭh(hun)ׂ̽ӑ(ji)O(sh)ӋıҪ ȻYԴ\(yn)ǻۺյĿƌW(xu)g(sh)ĝMNӵ˹h(hun)O(sh)Ӌ(lin)ϵ;CNҪͨ^g(sh)(jng)(j)ȷҪľCϿ]ȵ؝MӵҪ ڇҴᳫ(ji)ܭh(hun)Ĵ(ji)һϵy(tng)̣Ǵ_ccȻ(dng)cδ˺C̎ϵy(tng)¡ʳס˂סʳֱӻgc(ji)P(gun)ץý(ji)ֱǵÿһˡSİl(f)չ(zhn)ļ(do)½IJԼ˂mҪ_˽(ji)ܾЏVLõİl(f)չ?ji)?
1.סⴰ(ji)O(sh)Ӌ
1.1ܺĵĸ
S҇˂ˮƽסlظƣסṩmľסlͬrͽܺ(ji)sȻYԴǮ(dng)̲ݾ؟(z)
(ji)һwO(sh)ӋY(ji)һ㽨Ҫ≦ⴰͨ^ʯf@С^(q)20ϸߌסլM҃(ni)mȵů{(dio)(sh)O(sh)ӋⴰǾSo(h)wϵбظıh(hun)(ji)ýg(sh)ֶΣ\(yn)ͲڝM㽨ʽӻͬrⴰıἰ]ⴰĂԌ(sh)F(xin)(ji)ܵĿ
1.2ⴰO(sh)Ӌ
y(tng)ĆΌӲıظ^ԲpӲпղͨ^ӵIJpӲgĿ՚ⴰČ(do)ϵ(sh)pٶIJůܺ_(d)(ji)ܵĿ҇A^(q)סⴰpӲпղ^ȥIJMϽY(ji)(gu)5mm+9+5mmĞF(xin)ڵIJMϽY(ji)(gu)6mm+12=6mmڿ՚ӵļӴȳߴm(dng)Ӻⴰıع(ji)Ч˾סmȡ
1.3ⴰx
ⴰϵxӰⴰĂcɢͬϵČ(do)ϵ(sh)вģĿǰ҇סⴰʹõϴϴ(do)ϵ(sh)õğṤrmС(dng)ǰʹõϴSʹϴϻ}дSI(y)g(sh)ߡl(f)չa(chn)ƷǾаl(f)չ?ji)Ĵxò
1.4ⴰ]
ӰⴰıҪЃɂϵ(sh)ԣwccc֮gbp϶͕a(chn)҃(ni)՚⽻QĽ(ji)ܵĽǶvڝM҃(ni)l(wi)Qėlͨ^Tp϶Ŀ՚B^͕(do)䡢@Щ϶ǽSo(h)Y(ji)(gu)ܵıh(hun)(ji)˱횿Tp϶Ŀ՚B
עNܷϺܷⷽػƵľzܷͪߏܷ۰ܷиߏm(yng)p϶׃CܷЧ(qing)ⴰıظ
1.5e
ס≦e(yng)^ס(ji)ܘ(bio)(zhn)Ҏ(gu)˺^(q)Ĵe(yng)0.30|(yng)0.35(yng)0.5߀Ҏ(gu)^(q)SO(sh)Ӌhڹ(ji)ʯf@С^(q)ߌסլeȾ(ji)O(sh)Ӌ(bio)(zhn)]O(sh)ӋhڽO(sh)Ӌr^Чǡ|ǶO(sh)ӋD(zhun)ǴD(zhun)ǴmȻhҲ(ji)ܲ콵L(fng)ѩǴҪĴĶ߀׳F(xin)Y(ji)¶F(xin)ǴЕr߀F(xin)¶ˮF(xin)|ҲO(sh)Ӌ߶^Ͻ|ϽD(zhun)ǴҲ˳F(xin)Y(ji)¶F(xin)ڽع(ji)(yng)O(sh)Ӌ|D(zhun)ǴϽǡ|ϽD(zhun)Ǵߴ^O(sh)Ӌ
֮ⴰxóm⣬߀(yng)עⴰĹ(ji)(jng)(j)ԡwL¼g(sh)²õⴰO(sh)Ӌӽg(sh)Sͣǽİl(f)չڅоĝO(sh)ӋΆע^(yng)P(gun)עסmcO(sh)ӋБ(yng)Ŀ(bio)_؟(z)θ(do)Gɫm(ji)ܵķl(f)չ
2.סc(ji)ܭh(hun)ľoP(gun)ϵ
סլO(sh)ӋеB(ti)ƽ⡢(ji)ʡԴch(hun)o(h)ǹҲìܵӰ푺(lin)ϵġmĽ(ni)h(hun)˹mͨه{(dio)ͨL(fng)ȸߺO(sh)ʩmȵԺܵӞǰl@Nl(f)չģʽˮ(dng)ǰh(hun)ԴΣC(j)M(jn){l(f)չcȫ
S(jng)(j)İl(f)չлM(jn)̵ļӿоˮƽռԴM(fi)ıزÿ½ĽĴԴȻh(hun)ĐͬrڽO(sh)^߀ˮȾ(yn)ءYԴʵIJĸߵȇ(yn)؆}粻עֹˮͿ՚ȾGcˮ(yn)ز㡢՚ᡢܺĄȻh(hun)څY(ji)ǽϵy(tng)(ni)ͽϵy(tng)|(zh)ѭh(hun)cD(zhun)Qܵ(yn)ƉģҲB(ti)h(hun)ܵ(yn)Ɖס^(q)еĚO(sh)ӋHHһȻԴpԴĵĆ}Ҳһֱ̎cȻP(gun)ϵ}(sh)F(xin)ɳm(x)l(f)չDZo(j)挦ľ(zhn)
3.סc(ji)ܭh(hun)O(sh)Ӌԭt
F(xin)S(ji)ܭh(hun)R(qing)Դȱĉ(ji)ܽh(hun)ɞ鮔(dng)ǰԒ}(ji)ܭh(hun)Ę(bio)(zhn)(yng)ԓy(tng)һ(ji)ܽ͑(yng)ԓǭh(hun)ꖹ⡢ˮȿԴȵĹ(ji)늹(ji)ˮl(f)չGɫ(ji)ܽЇI(y)δl(f)չķ҂ڹ(ji)ܭh(hun)ĽO(sh)ӋҪԭt
YԴЧҪ_(d)ߡO(sh)ӋYԴЧҪ_(d)ߵԭtָnjNõYԴԴˮNϵȣҪЧʵMܵĹ(ji)sԴ
njh(hun)ӰСҪ_(d)h(hun)ӰСҪעׂ棺1ֹ՚ˮȾ2Mʹñؽ@Ҳnjh(hun)ӰСһ헴ʩ@ӿԜp\(yn)ݔh(hun)Ӱҿ֧֮(dng)?sh)ؽ?jng)(j)İl(f)չ3؏(f)ýڽxĕrҪ]ϵĿѭh(hun)ʹ@ǹĄϵĻ4ҪMüн߽ĉ
njB(ti)h(hun)B(ti)h(hun)ָnjԼͽ˞鱾ͬrҪNҲȻB(ti)еһ˞鱾ĽO(sh)ӋԭtֻǝM㡰ˡ|(zh)c(yng)ԓʹcB(ti)h(hun)֑(yng)еƽP(gun)ϵ迼]δĵĿɳm(x)l(f)չ
4.ס҃(ni)bc(ji)ܭh(hun)
S(jng)(j)İl(f)չлM(jn)̵ļӿоˮƽռԴM(fi)ıزÿ½ĽĴԴȻh(hun)Đ F(xin)S(ji)ܭh(hun)R(qing)Դȱĉ(ji)ܽGɫɞ鮔(dng)ǰԒ}Gɫ(ji)ܽĘ(bio)(zhn)(yng)ԓy(tng)һ(ji)ܽ͑(yng)ԓǭh(hun)ꖹˮȿԴȵĹ(ji)늹(ji)ˮl(f)չGɫ(ji)ܽЇI(y)δl(f)չķ
4.1҃(ni)b(ji)ܸ
҇סլO(sh)ӋPסլΨһҪgҪеPͨL(fng)lѵססṩõȻԴĭh(hun)҃(ni)܅^(q)Ϳg̎϶]h(hun)(ji)O(sh)ӋxԸ巽ʽQͨL(fng){(dio)(ji)ƄʽļҾߵ҃(ni)ֲm˵ľGɫֲ_(d)՚{(dio)(ji)՚
ڲůO(sh)Ӌ棬Y(ji)Ϲ(yng)xÂ(do)m˵ĹůůƬůҪʽbůƬr(yng)ٰb̶Ȱl(f)]ɢסլС^(q)Ĺůϵy(tng)O(sh)ӋҎ(gu)O(sh)ӋH܉?q)F(xin)^õϵy(tng)ƺӋͬrԽԴM(fi)
ᳫ\(yn)ÿɻԹ(ji)ܺ(ji)ˮg(sh)xm˵O(sh)ƹ(ji)ܣpٲҪܺM(fi)ȻҪ(ji)ܺb߀Ҫw¡ںС҃(ni)ʹô͟ù(ji)ܹԴͬӕԴM(fi)l(wi)gNȑ(yng)ԓxзˮܵğ
Y(ji)b]҃(ni)h(hun)ȻͨL(fng)ڿ՚⌦QbO(sh)ꖴ҃(ni)늟ˮc̫ܟˮY(ji)p҃(ni)ˮܺģĶ_(d)(ji)Ŀ
4.2b(ji)ܸ
סլwO(sh)Ӌr(j)ý(ji)O(sh)Ӌ(bio)(zhn)M(jn)й(ji)סլO(sh)ӋrڝMһwϵ(sh)Ɨl£(ji)ܽwo(h)Y(ji)(gu)(yng)_(d)Ҏ(gu)ğṤָ(bio)Ҫעٵćo(h)Y(ji)(gu)eγɝM㹦Ҫ҃(ni)gwexڜpٲҪĉwepʧ
ýM(jn)bb̕rc(ji)ܸͬM(jn)Դ__(d)(ji)ܘ(bio)(zhn)Ҫ≦Ϳˢɫ\ɫͿpٱ?zhn)≦ظͿ{(dio)ʹʣֹ(ji)sܺڶסլӉڣM(jn)дֱG@ӾܾE꼰ؕɽĜز׃ĶB(ti)҃(ni)h(hun)
Cl(f)չ^uɞĹR(ji)ܽҲh(hun)ҲãּǞİӘI(y)Lõijm(x)l(f)չ҂Ҫڡ˞鱾ĽO(sh)ӋǰĵYԴlһӺCm˾ӭh(hun)
īI(xin)
[1] ־. (ji)ܼg(sh)[M]. ЇĹI(y)磬1998.
[2] ЇI(y)f(xi)(ji)܌I(y)ίT. (ji)ܼg(sh)[M]. ЇӋ1996.
[3] wԷf. סլϵy(tng)(ji)ܼg(sh). סլƼ20054.
߆λʯfнO(sh)ӋԺӱʯf050000
P(gun)~(ji) ס h(hun) סc(ji)ܭh(hun) ס(ji)ܘ(bio)(zhn)2015 ס(ji)ܙzy(bio)(zhn)
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