青島十年發(fā)展規(guī)劃_青島三十年
發(fā)布時間:2020-03-11 來源: 感恩親情 點擊:
1979年 關(guān)鍵詞:解凍 2月8日至18日,中共青島市委召開工作會議,深入學習貫徹黨的十一屆三中全會精神、中央工作會議和省委工作會議文件,部署落實工作著重點轉(zhuǎn)移的各項措施。
關(guān)鍵詞:友城
5月9日至6月7日,“中日友好之船”訪問團團長廖承志在日本下關(guān)市宣布,青島市將同下關(guān)市結(jié)為友好城市。10月3日,青島市與日本下關(guān)市結(jié)成友好城市協(xié)議書在下關(guān)簽署。這是山東省與國外締結(jié)的第一對友好城市。
關(guān)鍵詞:推動
7月26日至31日,中共中央副主席鄧小平到青島視察工作。28日在青島召開的省、市委書記會上作了《思想路線、政治路線的實現(xiàn)要靠組織路線來保證》的重要講話。這次講話,對青島進一步開展實踐是檢驗真理標準的討論及思想解放起了積極的推動作用。同時,鄧小平對如何選拔培養(yǎng)接班人,搞好以經(jīng)濟建設(shè)為中心,以及青島的改革開放、發(fā)展旅游事業(yè)均作了重要指示。期間在考察嶗山時談到:“青島要發(fā)展好旅游業(yè),嶗山就很有潛力,嶗山的牌子要打出去。”隨后,嶗山進入全面開發(fā)建設(shè)階段。1982年,嶗山風景區(qū)成為國務(wù)院首批審定公布的國家重點風景名勝區(qū)之一。
1980年
關(guān)鍵詞:責任制
1980年,膠州、即墨、平度等一些地方在實行包工到組、定額計酬的基礎(chǔ)上,又進一步推行了包產(chǎn)到組到戶、聯(lián)產(chǎn)計酬的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)責任制,并逐步得到推廣。至1983年全市普遍實行了家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責任制。農(nóng)村生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營方式發(fā)生了徹底變化,集體統(tǒng)一經(jīng)營的農(nóng)、林、牧、副、漁業(yè)用合同書的形式發(fā)包給農(nóng)戶經(jīng)營。
關(guān)鍵詞:首航
5月13日至7月25日,中國第一條散裝船青島遠洋運輸公司“明珠”輪首航美國加爾沃斯頓港。
關(guān)鍵詞:改建
5月,青島市撤銷區(qū)革命委員會,改建為區(qū)人民政府;7月21日,青島市八屆人代會第二次會議舉行,決定撤銷市革命委員會,成立市人民政府。李秉政當選為市長。
關(guān)鍵詞:民航
12月,國務(wù)院、中央軍委批準開辟北京至青島的民用航線。
1981年
關(guān)鍵詞:經(jīng)濟中心城市
3月31日,《人民日報》發(fā)表《充分發(fā)揮中心城市的作用》社論,指出青島市為中國沿海國際貿(mào)易中心城市之一(即15個經(jīng)濟中心城市之一)。
6月18日至23日,青島市八屆人大常委會五次會議召開。會議審議通過了《青島市城市總體規(guī)劃》,1984年1月5日國務(wù)院予以批準。從此,青島市突破偏重市內(nèi)四區(qū)傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)發(fā)展的模式,漸漸形成一個布局結(jié)構(gòu)合理、規(guī)模得當,交通便捷、通訊迅速、能源充裕、生活舒適、經(jīng)濟發(fā)達的城市格局。
關(guān)鍵詞:帆板競賽
8月15日至22日,全國第一屆帆板競賽在青島市匯泉灣舉行。
關(guān)鍵詞:龍山賓館
10月2日,青島市第一座平戰(zhàn)結(jié)合地下賓館――龍山賓館建成并投入使用。此后,龍山賓館成為青島市民購物的時尚消費場所,一直延續(xù)至今。
關(guān)鍵詞:發(fā)電
12月14日,黃島發(fā)電廠2號發(fā)電機組正式并網(wǎng)發(fā)電。
1982年
關(guān)鍵詞:山東路
4月1日,青島市東部新辟交通干線山東路破土動工,1983年9月30日竣工,成為青島市有史以來規(guī)模最大、標準最高、質(zhì)量最好、建筑速度最快的道路工程。該路南起東海路、北與瑞昌路相接,全長5118米,寬40米,車行道寬28.4米,瀝青路面。這也是青島最早的一條分快慢車道、道路兩側(cè)有花壇隔離帶的現(xiàn)代化道路。40米寬的路面,不僅成為青島馬路“第一寬”,也是當時整個山東省城區(qū)道路中的“第一寬”。
關(guān)鍵詞:通航
1982年7月27日,中國民航局正式批復(fù)同意民航青島站使用海軍流亭機場臨時開航。6月27日,派安―24飛機試航上海―青島―北京航線,獲圓滿成功。8月5日,使用安―24飛機正式開通上海―青島和青島―北京航線,每周飛2班。
關(guān)鍵詞:青交會
9月23日至29日,山東省對外貿(mào)易中心落成典禮暨首屆山東省出口商品洽談會在青島舉行。此后數(shù)年間,青交會成為與廣交會齊名的出口商品交易會。
關(guān)鍵詞:嶗山
11月8日,嶗山風景區(qū)被國務(wù)院批準為第一批國家重點風景名勝區(qū)之一。
關(guān)鍵詞:合同制
1982年,青島市開始進行城鎮(zhèn)勞動合同制的改革試點,同年12月,黃海飯店、中國科學院海洋研究所、鍋爐修配廠、人民武裝部和工商局市場管理部門招收397名合同制工人。城鎮(zhèn)職工開始打破“大鍋飯”。
1983年
關(guān)鍵詞:科研
7月17日,青島研制成功國內(nèi)第一臺全自動單紗強力機。9月14日,雙重造影硫酸鋇混懸劑在青島研制成功。這些科研成果極大地促進了青島工業(yè)企業(yè)的發(fā)展。
關(guān)鍵詞:節(jié)水
10月28日,青島市在全國城市節(jié)約用水會議上,榮獲城市節(jié)約用水獎。上世紀70至80年代,青島多次遭遇大旱,這使青島進入了一個與水抗爭的全民總動員時期。1977年青島市成立節(jié)水領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組,市民、企業(yè)紛紛開展節(jié)水運動,推廣節(jié)水高招。
關(guān)鍵詞:小白干路
12月10日,青島市小白干路改建工程竣工通車。這條道路貫通南北,是進出青島的主要干道,在很長一段時間內(nèi),是進入青島的惟一一條高等級公路,進入新世紀后,小白干路年分段更名為重慶南路、重慶中路和重慶北路。
1984年
關(guān)鍵詞:家電
6月11日,青島電視機總廠舉行引進日本松下電視機生產(chǎn)線簽約儀式;10月23日,青島電冰箱總廠與聯(lián)邦德國利勃海爾公司關(guān)于電冰箱技術(shù)和經(jīng)濟合作項目在青島正式簽定。從此,青島“海信”、“海爾”這兩大家電企業(yè)的前身開始了其在市場經(jīng)濟條件下的全新創(chuàng)業(yè)。
關(guān)鍵詞:立交橋
7月20日,杭州路立交橋工程全面開工,拉開了青島市市內(nèi)立體交通建設(shè)的序幕。
關(guān)鍵詞:機場
9月1日,青島流亭民航機場建設(shè)工程破土動工。
關(guān)鍵詞:開發(fā)區(qū)
10月20日,經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準青島市建立經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)。中共青島市委認真貫徹中央3月26日沿海部分城市會議精神,進一步改革開放,積極利用外資、引進技術(shù),切實解決資金不足、技術(shù)落后的問題。
1985年
關(guān)鍵詞:糧棉定購
4月,青島市糧食、棉花統(tǒng)購改為合同定購,定購以外的糧食、油料等允許自由上市成交。
關(guān)鍵詞:青島大學
7月12日,青島大學正式建立。
關(guān)鍵詞:引黃濟青
11月6日,國務(wù)院批準“引黃濟青”工程。次年4月15日,“引黃濟青”在膠縣(現(xiàn)膠州市)桃源河改道工地正式破土動工。1989年11月16日,“引黃濟青”工程一次試通成功!耙S濟青”工程是將黃河之水引入青島的工程,是建國以來山東省及青島市規(guī)模最大的水利建設(shè)和市政建設(shè)工程之一,是青島市有史以來第一個也是惟一一個市境外水源地。它的建成使青島市區(qū)在保證率95%時日供水能力增加30萬立方米。這對于青島市的工農(nóng)業(yè)建設(shè)和改革開放,對解決居民生活用水困難,有著極為重要的作用。
1986年
關(guān)鍵詞:青島之夏
7月23至28日,青島市舉行首屆“青島之夏”藝術(shù)節(jié)。
關(guān)鍵詞:升位
8月31日,青島市電話號碼由五位數(shù)升至六位數(shù)。1995年8月20日,青島建成本地電話網(wǎng),所轄五市電話號碼由6位升為7位。
關(guān)鍵詞:無線尋呼
9月6日,青島市郵電局開辦無線電尋呼通信業(yè)務(wù)。
關(guān)鍵詞:計劃單列
10月15日,國務(wù)院批準青島市在國家計劃中實施單列。
1987年
關(guān)鍵詞:縣級市
4月1日,膠州市正式成立,成為青島市管轄的第一個縣級市。
關(guān)鍵詞:計價器
7月15日,青島市啟用出租汽車里程計價器。
關(guān)鍵詞:前灣港
10月1日,“轟隆隆”的開山炮聲打破了膠州灣西海岸舊漁村的寂靜,拉開了青島港前灣港區(qū)建設(shè)的帷幕。1993年,昔日的荒灘上崛起了一座擁有6個深水泊位的現(xiàn)代化海港。其誕生,使青島港得以橫跨膠州灣,為青島港后來的重大布局調(diào)整和戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展夯實了根基,成為開啟國際大港新時代的起點。
1988年
關(guān)鍵詞:投資服務(wù)
1988年,青島市外商投資服務(wù)中心成立,這是青島市最早的政府專業(yè)投資促進機構(gòu)。20年來,服務(wù)中心不僅為青島“請”來了一家家海外知名企業(yè),也將青島人的熱情好客呈現(xiàn)在外商的面前。
關(guān)鍵詞:證券公司
6月4日,青島證券公司正式成立。
關(guān)鍵詞:四星級賓館
10月28日,青島首家四星級旅游賓館――海天大酒店對外試營業(yè)。
1989年
關(guān)鍵詞:青島金花
3月26日,青島市政府召開質(zhì)量工作會議,提出在全市開展民用工業(yè)產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)“青島金花”活動。7月24日,在首屆北京國際博覽會上,青島市二輕系統(tǒng)獲11個金質(zhì)獎、19個銀質(zhì)獎、4個銅質(zhì)獎,總數(shù)居全國二輕系統(tǒng)首位。次年1月12日,青島市政府正式授予1l項產(chǎn)品“青島金花”稱號。
1990年
關(guān)鍵詞: 光纜
11月21日,中國第一條淺海通信光纜系統(tǒng)在青島附近海域埋設(shè)開通。
關(guān)鍵詞:膠濟鐵路
12月28日,膠濟鐵路復(fù)線全線通車。
關(guān)鍵詞:撤縣設(shè)市
12月18日,國務(wù)院批準萊西縣和膠南縣改為縣級市,由青島市代管。至此,青島市所轄縣已全部撤縣設(shè)市,成為全國第一個兩級市城市群。
1991年
關(guān)鍵詞:啤酒節(jié)
6月23日至30日,首屆青島國際啤酒節(jié)舉行,國內(nèi)41個生產(chǎn)廠與100多種啤酒參展。
關(guān)鍵詞:馳名商標
9月19日,首批十大“中國馳名商標”產(chǎn)生,青島牌啤酒、琴島―利勃海爾電冰箱名列前茅。
1992年
關(guān)鍵詞:東部開發(fā)
4月16日,青島市東部開發(fā)建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組成立,東部開發(fā)建設(shè)正式拉開序幕。
8月1日,青島高科技工業(yè)園正式開園。
關(guān)鍵詞:保稅區(qū)
11月19日,國務(wù)院批準建立青島保稅區(qū)。
12月19日,國家科委批準建立青島國家高科技技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)。
1993年
關(guān)鍵詞:有線電視
5月1日,青島有線電視臺開播。
關(guān)鍵詞:上市
6月29日,青島啤酒股份有限公司在香港招股上市,成為中國內(nèi)地第一家在香港上市的國有企業(yè)。
關(guān)鍵詞:全員合同制
8月,青島市政府《關(guān)于在全市企業(yè)實行全員勞動合同制深化三項制度改革的通知》規(guī)定,在全市企業(yè)普遍推行全員勞動合同制,深化三項制度改革。企業(yè)和職工在平等自愿、協(xié)商一致的基礎(chǔ)上簽訂勞動合同,確立勞動關(guān)系,實行全員勞動合同制。
1994年
關(guān)鍵詞:副省級城市
1月20日,國務(wù)院批準青島市為國家歷史文化名城。2月25日,青島被列為副省級城市。
關(guān)鍵詞:證券交易
6月27日,青島證券交易中心正式營業(yè),青島的第一批股民從此開始了他們“心臟隨行情波動”的股市生涯。
關(guān)鍵詞:領(lǐng)事館
9月12日,第一家外國駐青領(lǐng)事機構(gòu)韓國駐青總領(lǐng)事館正式開館。1994年10月12日,韓國駐青島總領(lǐng)事館受理了青島市第一批赴韓國簽證,總領(lǐng)事館的領(lǐng)事業(yè)務(wù)均開始進行。
1995年
關(guān)鍵詞:國際直航
7月18日,由中國東方航空山東分公司執(zhí)飛的青島――大阪空中直飛航線首航,這是首條由山東境內(nèi)出發(fā)的正式國際空中直飛航線。
關(guān)鍵詞:青黃公路
12月28日,青黃公路竣工通車。大大縮短了青島與黃島之間陸上交通的時間,拉近了青島與膠州、膠南等地的距離。
1996年
關(guān)鍵詞:招考公務(wù)員
6月8日,青島市首次面向社會公開招考國家公務(wù)員,市直單位和部分市、區(qū)向社會公開招考公務(wù)員375名、機關(guān)工作人員97名。7月13日,統(tǒng)一筆試在青島第十五中學等市區(qū)9所中學開考,全市共有4833名報考者參加筆試。8月6日,面試工作開始進行,1173人進入面試。
1997年
關(guān)鍵詞:名牌企業(yè)
2月4日,經(jīng)國務(wù)院6部委審定,海爾集團、青島啤酒股份有限公司晉升為國家特大型企業(yè)。海爾集團成為全國惟一的集體所有制特大型企業(yè)。青島啤酒股份有限公司被列入國家重點支持的十大啤酒集團公司。12月23日,海爾集團總裁張瑞敏在香港“1997年度企業(yè)家成就獎”評選中,成為中國大陸惟一獲獎?wù)摺?
2月12日,國家技術(shù)監(jiān)督局公布青島啤酒成為中國啤酒行業(yè)惟一受國家級保護的品牌。
關(guān)鍵詞:港口
12月22日,青島港集裝箱吞吐量突破100萬箱,成為中國沿海第二大集裝箱運輸港。
1998年
關(guān)鍵詞:國際象棋
4月8日,國際象棋世界冠軍、國際特級大師謝軍及其教練、國際特級大師葉江川在青島市香格里拉大飯店,與青島小棋手進行“車輪戰(zhàn)”表演賽。
關(guān)鍵詞:書城
10月1日,山東省最大的書店――青島市新華書店東部“書城”正式開業(yè),豐富了市民的精神家園。
關(guān)鍵詞:奪冠
12月13日,青島籍運動員于國輝在曼谷舉行的第十三屆亞運會上獲男子20公里競走冠軍,并打破該項目的亞運會紀錄。
1999年
關(guān)鍵詞:領(lǐng)導(dǎo)視察
1月9至10日,中共中央政治局常委、書記處書記胡錦濤在青島視察。
6月25至26日,中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席江澤民在青島主持召開華東七省市國有企業(yè)改革和發(fā)展座談會。
關(guān)鍵詞:棚戶區(qū)改造
12月29日,青島市政府用3年時間徹底完成棚戶區(qū)改造的“世紀承諾”,2.3萬戶老棚戶區(qū)居民提前1年告別棚戶區(qū)。
2000年
關(guān)鍵詞:電子商務(wù)
2月23日,青島市被列為“全國電子商務(wù)試點城市”。電子商務(wù)在青島得到迅猛發(fā)展。
關(guān)鍵詞:無線遙控機車
12月10日,中國首臺無線遙控機車在四方機車車輛廠通過驗收,填補了國內(nèi)該領(lǐng)域空白。
2001年
關(guān)鍵詞:經(jīng)濟
3月12日,海爾集團研制成功中國首臺人機對話電腦;7月17日,國家海洋科學研究中心正式落戶青島。
關(guān)鍵詞:青島港
12月11日,青島港吞吐量達到10008萬噸,躋身世界億噸大港之列。
關(guān)鍵詞:申奧
7月13日,北京申奧成功,青島正式成為北京奧運會帆船比賽的舉辦城市。從此開始了7年的奧帆賽籌備工作,城市面貌日新月異。
2002年
關(guān)鍵詞:快速路
11月30日,青島東西快速路一期建成通車。歷經(jīng)3年,作為青島歷史上第一條城市快速通道,行車速度比原來提高了4倍。
2003年
關(guān)鍵詞:宜居
2月28日,青島市獲得國家建設(shè)部評審的2002年度“中國人居環(huán)境獎”,標志著青島市多年的城市建設(shè)取得了卓越的成就,成為最適合居住的城市之一。
關(guān)鍵詞:中國之最
7月21日,青島港與世界三大航運巨頭簽署合資協(xié)議,將青島港前灣碼頭建成中國最大集裝箱碼頭。青島港(集團)有限公司與世界第一航運公司丹麥馬士基、世界第二航運公司英國鐵行和中國第一大航運公司中遠集團簽約,共同投資8.87億美元合作經(jīng)營前灣集裝箱碼頭。
2004年
關(guān)鍵詞:帆船之都
5月15日,“帆船之都青島”徽標發(fā)布儀式在北京中華世紀壇舉行,青島開始了打造中國“帆船之都”的城市品牌之路。
關(guān)鍵詞:奠基
5月25日,第29屆奧運會青島國際帆船中心開工奠基儀式舉行。
6月20日,韓國駐青島總領(lǐng)事館新館奠基儀式舉行。
2005年
關(guān)鍵詞:信芯
6月26日,青島海信集團自主開發(fā)的國內(nèi)首款高清晰、高畫質(zhì)數(shù)字視頻媒體處理芯片與應(yīng)用技術(shù)通過國家信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部組織的權(quán)威鑒定,這是中國第一款具有自主知識產(chǎn)權(quán)并實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的視頻芯片,被命名為“信芯”。7月2日,“信芯”在海信被全面投入彩電整機生產(chǎn),完全代替國外同類產(chǎn)品。
關(guān)鍵詞:有線數(shù)字電視
9月27日,青島成為全國首個完成有線數(shù)字電視整體轉(zhuǎn)換的城市,同年全市67萬用戶全部看上數(shù)字電視。
關(guān)鍵詞:品牌之都
11月6日,青島市在2005年中國自主創(chuàng)新?品牌高層論壇暨中國品牌經(jīng)濟城市峰會上被授予“中國品牌之都”稱號。
2006年
關(guān)鍵詞:榮譽
1月10日,青島市獲“2005中國最具風情城市”第一名。
10月19日,青島市成為全國第一個副省級城市“環(huán)保模范城市群”。
關(guān)鍵詞:動工
12月27日,膠州灣海底隧道工程正式開工。
12月,醞釀13年、投資90多億元的青島海灣大橋正式開建,青島有史以來投資最大的項目全線貫通后,青島、紅島、青島至黃島的路程將縮短近30公里,擁灣發(fā)展的大青島城市框架也將正式成形。
2007年
關(guān)鍵詞:微塵
2月26日,青島市愛心群體“微塵”當選“感動中國”2006年度人物。
“微塵”起初,是青島一位數(shù)次捐款不留姓名的普通市民;后來,擴散成一個愛心群體;再后來,擴展成一個關(guān)愛他人的愛心符號;以“微塵”命名的募捐箱、徽章,走進青島的大街小巷。
關(guān)鍵詞:城市發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略
11月16日,中共青島市委十屆二次全會提出“環(huán)灣保護、擁灣發(fā)展”的城市發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,“一主三輔多組團”的現(xiàn)代化城市框架建設(shè)開始啟動。
關(guān)鍵詞:爭先
12月13日,青島港跨入全球集裝箱大港前十強,貨物年吞吐量躍居世界第七位。
12月22日,中國首列國產(chǎn)化時速300千米“和諧號”動車組列車在青島下線。
2008年
關(guān)鍵詞:新客站
8月1日,青島鐵路新客站開通運營。有著100多年歷史的膠濟鐵路全新進入動車時代。
關(guān)鍵詞:奧運
8月8日至8月21日,2008北京奧運會青島賽區(qū)9個級別11個獎牌項目的帆船賽在青島舉行。歷經(jīng)7年的精心籌備和13天的精彩比賽,青島向世界奉獻了一場“有特色、高水平”的奧帆賽。奧帆賽是城市百年發(fā)展的難得機遇,它對處于全面建設(shè)小康社會的青島起到不可估量的推動作用。
8月14日,中國女子射箭隊青島籍運動員張娟娟,榮獲中國射箭隊的第一個奧運會冠軍。
9月8日,殘奧帆賽激情開賽。9日,青島盲人姑娘吳春苗在女子100米T11級決賽中奪得金牌,并打破殘奧會紀錄。
1979
On February 8-18, the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee held a working conference on deeply studying and implementing the essence of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC Central Committee"the documents of the Working Conference of the CPC Central Committee and the Working Conference of the CPC Shandong Provincial Committee, and arranging the various measures concerning the shift of working emphasis points.
During discussions between May 9 and June 7, Liao Chengzhi, Head of the "China-Japan Friendly Ship" Delegation announced in Shimonoseki City, Japan that Qingdao would establish friendly city relationship with Shimonoseki City. On October 3, the agreement on the friendly relationship between Qingdao City and Shimonoseki City was signed in Shimonoseki. This was the first friendly city Shandong Province had established with the foreign countries.
On July 26-31, Deng Xiaoping, Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Committee, inspected work in Qingdao. At the meeting of secretaries of the CPC provincial and municipal committees held in Qingdao on 28th, Deng Xiaoping delivered a speech with the title of The Fulfillment of Ideological Line and Political Line Should Be Guaranteed by the Organization Line.
1980
In 1980, in areas such as Jiaozhou, Jimo and Pingdu, on the foundation of implementing
contracting out work quotas to groups and paying remuneration according to the quotas, the agricultural production responsibility system of contracting work quotas to families and linking payment with production was implemented and gradually popularized.
From May 13 to July 25, "Pearl"-China"s first bulk cargo ship of Qingdao Ocean Shipping Co., Ltd., set off on its maiden voyage to Galveston Harbor in the United States.
In May, the Prefecture Revolutionary Committee was abolished in Qingdao and the Prefecture People"s Government was established. On July 21, the Second Session of the Eighth People"s Congress of Qingdao City was held, at which it was decided that the Municipal Revolutionary Committee be abolished and the Municipal People"s Government was established. Li Bingzheng was elected as mayor.
1981
On March 31, The People"s Daily published an editorial entitled Bringing the Performance of Central Cities into Full Play, which pointed out that Qingdao was one of China"s coastal central cities for international trade, i.e. one of the 15 economic central cities.
On June 18-23, the Fifth Session of the Eighth People"s Congress of Qingdao City was held, at which the Overall Planning of the City of Qingdao was examined and passed. On January 5, 1984, the State Council of China approved this plan. Following that, through breaking the mode of laying stress on the development of traditional industries in the four downtown districts, Qingdao gradually formed a city pattern featuring a reasonable layout structure, moderate scale, convenient transport, rapid communication, abundant energy, comfortable living and a developed economy.
On August 15-22, China"s first Sailboard Competition was held at Huiquan Bay in Qingdao.
On October 2, Longshan Hotel-the first underground hotel combining civilian and military facilities-came into use in Qingdao. Afterwards, Longshan Hotel became a fashionable shopping resort for Qingdao citizens and is still in use today.
1982
On April 1, ground was broken for the construction of Shandong Road-a new artery in east downtown Qingdao. On September 30, 1983, the construction was completed. Shandong Road, therefore, became the road engineering project with the largest scale, highest standards, best quality and highest construction speed in the history of Qingdao.
On July 27, 1982, the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) officially replied and approved that the Qingdao Station of Civil Aviation could temporarily use the Liuting Airport of the Chinese Navy for civilian aviation transport.
On September 23-29, the ceremony for the complete construction of Shandong Foreign Trade Center and the First Shandong Exported Commodities Fair was held in Qingdao. In subsequent years, this fair became an exported commodities fair as famous as the China Import and Export Fair held in Guangzhou.
In 1982, Qingdao started the trial reform concerning the labor contract system in the urban areas. In December the same year, Huanghai Hotel, the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Boiler Repair Shop, People"s Armed Forces Department, and the market management department of the Industrial and Commercial Administration Bureau recruited 397 contract labor workers. The "big pot" system was broken among the urban workers.
1983
On July 17, Qingdao successfully developed China"s first fully automatic single-yarn strength tester. On September 14, double contrast barium sulfate was successfully developed in Qingdao. These scientific research achievements greatly promoted the development of Qingdao"s industrial enterprises.
On December 10, the renovation of Xiaobai Arterial Road was completed and it was opened to traffic. The south-north road was an artery for the entrance and exit of Qingdao. For a long time, it was the only highway leading to Qingdao. In the 21st century, Xiaobai Arterial Road was divided into Chongqing South Road, Chongqing Middle Road and Chongqing North Road.
1984
On June 11, the contract signing ceremony was held for Qingdao TV factory to introduce the TV production line from Panasonic. On October 23, Qingdao Refrigerator Factory and Germany-based Liebherr Corporation signed an agreement on refrigerator technology and economic cooperation.
On July 20, construction of the overpass at Hangzhou Road was started, thus initiating the construction of overpasses in downtown Qingdao.
On September 1, ground was broken for the construction of Qingdao Liuting Airport for civilian use.
On October 20, the State Council of China approved the establishment of Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone.
1985
On July 12, Qingdao University was established.
On November 6, 1985, the State Council of China approved the project of "Diverting Water from the Yellow River to Qingdao". On April 15, 1986, the ground was broken at the rive course renovation site of Taoyuan River in Jiao County (present-day Jiaonan City) for the project of "Diverting Water from the Yellow River to Qingdao". On November 16, the trial of the diversion project was successful.
1986
On August 31, the phone numbers in Qingdao were upgraded from five-digit to six-digit. On August 20, 1995, Qingdao*s local telephone network was constructed and the phone numbers were upgraded from six-digit to seven-digit.
On September 6, Qingdao Post and Telecommunication Bureau started to provide the wireless paging service.
On October 15, the State Council of China approved that Qingdao could be listed separately in national planning.
1987
On April 1, Jiaozhou City was established, which was the first county-level city under the direct jurisdiction of Qingdao City.
On July 15, the taxis in Qingdao started to use taxi meters.
On October 1, construction of the Qianwan Area of Qingdao Harbor was started.
1988
On June 4, Qingdao Securities Company was established.
On October 28, Haitian Hotel-the first four-star hotel in Qingdao-opened for business.
1989
On March 26, Qingdao Municipal Government held a working conference on product quality, at which it was proposed that throughout the city an activity with the theme of creating "Qingdao Golden Flower" would be launched among the industrial products for civilian use.
1990
On November 21, China"s first offshore communication optical fibre cable was successfully embedded in the offshore area nearby Qingdao and was put into use.
On December 28, the double tracking railways of JiaoJi Railway were fully open to traffic.
On December 18, the State Council of China approved that Laixi County and Jiaonan County be established as county-level cities and were under the jurisdiction of Qingdao City. Since then, all of the counties under Qingdao City were established as cities. Qingdao, therefore, became the first city agglomeration comprised of two levels of cities nationwide.
1991
On June 23-30, the first Qingdao International Beer Festival was held. Forty-one breweries and more than 100 kinds of beer in China participated in the beer exhibitions.
On September 19, the first batch of China"s 10 Famous Trademarks were born. Tsingtao Beer and Qingdao-Liebherr refrigerator ranked among the forefront of the list.
1992
On April 16, the leading group responsible for the development and construction of east Qingdao was established. The development and construction of east Qingdao was jump started.
On August 1, Qingdao High-tech Industry Park open for service.
On November 19, the State Council of China approved the establishment of Qingdao Tariff-free Zone.
On December 19, the National Commission of Science approved the establishment of Qingdao National High-tech Industrial Development Zone.
1993
On May 1, broadcasting began on Qingdao Cable TV Station.
On June 29, Tsingtao Beer Co., Ltd. went public in Hong Kong, becoming the first state-owned enterprises from the mainland of China to go public in Hong Kong.
In August, the Notice on Implementing a Comprehensive Contract System for All employees to Deepen the Reform of Three Systems issued by Qingdao Municipal Government regulated that the comprehensive contract system should be popularized among all of the enterprises throughout city to deepen the reform of three systems.
1994
On January 20, the State Council of China gave approval for Qingdao City to be a national famous city of history and culture. On February 25, Qingdao was listed as a sub-provincial level city.
On June 27, Qingdao Security Exchange Center opened for business.
On September 12, the Korean Consulate in Qingdao-the first foreign consulate in Qingdao, opened for service.
1995
On July 18, the maiden flight between Qingdao and Osaka was launched by Shandong Branch of China Eastern, which was the first international flight starting from Shandong.
On December 28, Jinan-Qingdao Expressway opened to traffic.
1996
On June 8, for the first time, Qingdao recruited civil servants by examinations.
1997
On February 4, officially approved by six state ministries and commissions, Haier Group and Tsingtao Beer Co., Ltd. were upgraded as national extra-large enterprises. Haier Group was the only collective-owned extra-large enterprise throughout the country. Tsingtao Beer Co., Ltd. was listed among the 10 beer group corporations enjoying key support from the state government.
On February 12, the State Bureau of Technical Supervision publicized that Tsingtao Beer was the only brand enjoying national level protection in China"s beer trade.
On December 22, the container handling capacity of Qingdao Harbor exceeded one million containers, making Qingdao Harbor the second largest container transport harbor of China"s coastal regions.
1998
On October 1, the Eastern "Book City" of Qingdao Xinhua Bookstore-the largest bookstore in Shandong Province-opened for business.
On December 13, at the 13th Asian Games held in Bangkok, Yu Guohui from Qingdao won the men"s 20-km walk and broke the Asian Games record.
1999
On January 1-9, Hu Jintao, Standing Member of the Political Bureau and Secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee inspected Qingdao.
On June 25-26, Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, President of China and Chairman of the Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee presided over the talk on reform and development of the state-owned enterprises of seven provinces and municipalities of east China.
On December 29, within three years, Qingdao Municipal Government had fulfilled the "century promise" of completely renovating the shanty blocks. One year ahead of schedule, 23,000 households bade farewell to the shanty blocks.
2000
On February 23, Qingdao was listed as a "National Experimental City for E-commerce." Since then, e-commerce has rapidly developed in Qingdao.
On December 10, China"s first wireless remote-control locomotive passed examination and acceptance at Sifang Locomotive Factory, which filled in the domestic blank in this field.
2001
On March 12, Haier Group successfully developed the first human-computer conversation computer. On July 17, the National Center for Ocean Research was established in Qingdao. On December 11, the handling capacity of Qingdao Harbor hit 100.08 million tons, making it rank among the large harbors worldwide with handling capacity exceeding 100 million tons.
On July 13, Beijing succeeded in bidding for hosting the Olympic Games. Qingdao became the host city for the sailing competitions of the Beijing Olympic Games.
2002
On November 30, the first phase of the east-west rapid transmission road opened to traffic.
2003
On February 28, Qingdao was granted the "Chinese Residential Environment Prize" for 2002 by the State Ministry of Construction.
On July 21, Qingdao Harbor signed an agreement with three world shipping giants on jointly building Qianwan Port into the largest container port in China.
2004
On May 15, the release ceremony for the emblem "Sailing City Qingdao" was held at the China Century Altar in Beijing.
On May 25, the foundation laying ceremony was held for the construction of Qingdao International Sailing Center for the 29th Olympic Games.
June 20, the foundation laying ceremony was held for construction of the new Korean Consulate in Qingdao.
2005
On June 26, "Xin Chip"-the first video chip developed by HiSense group with independent intellectual property rights, which could be industrialized-passed the authoritative appraisal of the State Information Industry Ministry.
On September 27, Qingdao became the first city nationwide to have a digital television transmission system. In the same year, 670,000 households throughout the city could all watch digital television programs.
On November 6, Qingdao was granted the title of "Chinese City of Brands".
2006
On January 10, Qingdao ranked first among "China"s Most Enchanting Cities in 2005".
On October 19, Qingdao was chosen as the first "Model City Agglomeration for Environmental Protection" among the sub-provincial cities in China.
On December 27, the submarine channel engineering project across the Jiaozhou Gulf was started.
In December, construction of Qingdao Gulf Bridge was started.
2007
On February 26, Qingdao"s charity organization "Weichen" was chosen as the figure that
emotionalized China in 2006.
On November 16, the Second Session of the Tenth Congress of the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee put forward the city development strategy of "launching protection around the gulf, and developing along the gulf ". The construction of a modern city complex was started.
On December 13, Qingdao Harbor ranked among the top 10 container harbors worldwide. Regarding the cargo handling capacity, Qingdao Harbor ranked seventh worldwide.
On December 22, China"s first domestic-made "Harmony" multiple units capable of a speed of 300 kilometers per hour rolled off the production line in Qingdao.
2008
On August 1, the new Railway Station in Qingdao opened for service. The JiaoJi Railway with more than 100 years of history entered the "bullet train" era.
On August 8-21, 11 medal competition programs of nine classes of the sailing competition of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were held in Qingdao.
On August 14, Zhang Juanjuan from Qingdao won the first archery gold medal for China at the Olympic Games.
On September 8, the Paralympic Regatta kicked off in Qingdao. On the 9th, at the Paralympic Games, blind girl Wu Chunmiao from Qingdao won the gold medal in the 100 meters T11 race and broke the Paralympic record.
相關(guān)熱詞搜索:青島 三十年 青島三十年 青島跨年好去處 2017青島跨年煙花
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